July 17, 2020

#Remote 4: You Should Share Bad and Good News Differently (Here's How)

Today, Ryan talks about communication in a remote culture. In particular, he takes a look at some of the most effective ways to differentiate and distribute messages across the organization.

Not every message should be circulated in the same way, and it’s important to know when and how to communicate each message in a way that fills gaps and sets everyone’s minds at ease, rather than inviting them to invent their own (sometimes disastrous) interpretations of the news.

Transcript
WEBVTT 1 00:00:09.830 --> 00:00:16.469 No one likes a message from on high. We accept it, perhaps even 2 00:00:16.510 --> 00:00:19.949 believe it, depending on who sent it, but it's hard to like it. 3 00:00:21.539 --> 00:00:27.059 The problem really is gravity. What begins up there must come down here, 4 00:00:27.739 --> 00:00:31.940 but there is no such law for the reverse. You can easily drop 5 00:00:32.020 --> 00:00:36.609 the tablet, the scroll, the papyrus to me, but for me to 6 00:00:36.689 --> 00:00:41.570 write a response and send it back requires ingenuity, some sort of pulley system 7 00:00:41.609 --> 00:00:47.609 or effort, the determination of some hiker. If I simply let the paper 8 00:00:47.689 --> 00:00:52.759 go, you won't get it back. Not even God and all his angels 9 00:00:52.799 --> 00:00:58.320 are exempt from this unequal footing. In some cases, I may not care 10 00:00:59.600 --> 00:01:03.719 if the message is I have finished what you asked me to do. I 11 00:01:03.840 --> 00:01:07.989 am satisfied, but the moment I see a question mark, I'm alerted to 12 00:01:08.069 --> 00:01:14.989 the difficulty of our exchange. Over time, it becomes easier to seed authority 13 00:01:15.109 --> 00:01:19.739 to you. Skepticism comes at a cost. You will do what is best. 14 00:01:19.780 --> 00:01:26.620 It is convenient for me to trust this. The message from on high 15 00:01:26.859 --> 00:01:30.260 is much like the message in a bottle. The idea of it is exciting, 16 00:01:30.819 --> 00:01:36.010 romantic even. There are words in it for my eyes to scour, 17 00:01:36.730 --> 00:01:42.609 words from far away somewhere I've never been. The message has traveled through storms, 18 00:01:42.890 --> 00:01:48.079 seas, perhaps even hands to reach me. Itt here it is at 19 00:01:48.159 --> 00:01:53.840 last, and then, all at once, it hits me. I have 20 00:01:53.040 --> 00:02:14.030 absolutely no way to respond. Welcome back to remote, a series on BB 21 00:02:14.150 --> 00:02:17.780 growth about where remote cultures breakdown and how to make them stronger than ever. 22 00:02:19.740 --> 00:02:23.620 My name is Ryan Drotty and I'm the director of culture and people opps it 23 00:02:23.659 --> 00:02:27.780 sweet fish media, which has been a fully remote team for the entirety of 24 00:02:27.860 --> 00:02:31.770 its existence. Today I want to talk about communication in a remote culture. 25 00:02:32.449 --> 00:02:36.889 In particular, will take a look at some of the most effective ways to 26 00:02:37.009 --> 00:02:43.650 differentiate and distribute messages across the organization. Not every message should be circulated the 27 00:02:43.689 --> 00:02:47.560 same way, and it's important to know when and how to communicate each message 28 00:02:47.719 --> 00:02:53.680 in a way that fills gaps and sets everyone's minds at ease, rather than 29 00:02:53.759 --> 00:03:00.669 inviting them to invent their own, sometimes disastrous interpretations of the news. The 30 00:03:00.830 --> 00:03:07.310 greatest blessing of remote teams, freedom, is also its greatest curse. Independence 31 00:03:07.430 --> 00:03:13.539 and isolation are two sides of the same coin. On the last episode of 32 00:03:13.580 --> 00:03:17.500 remote, I talked about how casual conversations at a remote company don't just accidentally 33 00:03:17.699 --> 00:03:22.580 happen the way they do in an office. The same is true of heart 34 00:03:22.659 --> 00:03:28.090 to hearts or clearing the air types of conversations, and in office you can 35 00:03:28.090 --> 00:03:34.210 call out meeting room in five not so for remote teams. No matter how 36 00:03:34.370 --> 00:03:38.689 you send out that message, many people will miss it. That means when 37 00:03:38.689 --> 00:03:42.759 you communicate something important, you'll need to do it very, very thoughtfully. 38 00:03:43.960 --> 00:03:47.039 Getting the message right the first time is important for any company, but it 39 00:03:47.240 --> 00:03:53.120 is especially for distributed companies. In one round of communication you'll need to find 40 00:03:53.280 --> 00:03:58.830 a way to do all of the following convey the information in a way that 41 00:03:58.990 --> 00:04:03.990 sticks, give people a chance to respond or ask questions, leave as little 42 00:04:03.990 --> 00:04:10.659 room for interpretation as possible and tell each person how this news affects them. 43 00:04:12.020 --> 00:04:15.339 That's a lot to accomplish all at once. It's fairly easy to do one 44 00:04:15.379 --> 00:04:19.899 or two of those things, say convey the information and leave no room for 45 00:04:19.980 --> 00:04:25.970 interpretation, but to do all four you have to put more thought into how 46 00:04:26.170 --> 00:04:31.529 to communicate the message than even the message itself, and the how changes depending 47 00:04:31.569 --> 00:04:36.889 on the nature of the message. Here's what we do at sweetfish. If 48 00:04:36.930 --> 00:04:42.879 the news our leadership team is sharing is positive or exciting, such as a 49 00:04:43.000 --> 00:04:48.480 promotion, a completed project or deliverable or a new client. It's entirely appropriate 50 00:04:48.560 --> 00:04:54.110 to communicate the news through a one way channel. This might be through an 51 00:04:54.110 --> 00:04:59.350 update video to the whole company or an email or informational all hands meeting. 52 00:04:59.790 --> 00:05:03.870 The News is fun to share and there really shouldn't be any significant changes for 53 00:05:03.949 --> 00:05:09.420 anyone involved, so there's no real need to open the floor except to let 54 00:05:09.459 --> 00:05:15.060 people offer congratulations and share their own excitement. You just get to celebrate as 55 00:05:15.100 --> 00:05:19.379 a company. But if the news is negative, sad or emotionally charged, 56 00:05:20.139 --> 00:05:26.329 we try not to announce it informationally. Instead, we get the message out 57 00:05:26.370 --> 00:05:31.209 individually in weekly one on one meetings with managers and their direct reports. Depending 58 00:05:31.209 --> 00:05:34.449 on the urgency of the news, these might even be scheduled as soon as 59 00:05:34.529 --> 00:05:40.879 possible outside of the weekly meeting that's already in place. The idea here, 60 00:05:41.160 --> 00:05:46.519 in theory, is that most good news doesn't require dialog, but bad news 61 00:05:46.560 --> 00:05:50.949 very much does. Conveying tough messages through one on one meetings gives the recipient 62 00:05:51.029 --> 00:05:56.910 a chance to process their feelings, ask questions about how things came to be 63 00:05:57.550 --> 00:06:00.790 and learn how the change affects them personally. Instead of just the company as 64 00:06:00.790 --> 00:06:09.500 a whole. Take firing or ephemistically letting someone go. For example, in 65 00:06:09.620 --> 00:06:14.339 a remote team it's especially alarming when someone leaves the company. ERS Let go 66 00:06:15.500 --> 00:06:18.529 and a physical office. It's usually more obvious when there's a performance issue on 67 00:06:18.649 --> 00:06:23.889 the team, but on a remote team one day you're bantering with a coworker 68 00:06:24.009 --> 00:06:28.730 on slack and the next they're gone. It's jarring to say the least. 69 00:06:29.930 --> 00:06:34.000 That person's manager may know the conversations with them that have happened behind the scenes 70 00:06:34.160 --> 00:06:41.519 for quite some time. You are not part of those conversations. That person's 71 00:06:41.639 --> 00:06:45.720 manager may know the conversations with them that have happened behind the scenes for some 72 00:06:45.879 --> 00:06:49.550 time, but you are not a part of those conversations. So the change 73 00:06:49.589 --> 00:06:54.949 seems out of the blue. Naturally, it may cause some anxiety for the 74 00:06:55.069 --> 00:07:00.629 rest of the team, not knowing exactly how their performance is being evaluated or 75 00:07:00.750 --> 00:07:05.259 the context behind the change. I won't be discussing performance evaluation here, but 76 00:07:05.379 --> 00:07:12.139 the context piece is significant. People want to know what happened and why. 77 00:07:13.420 --> 00:07:16.329 For us, using one on ones for these kinds of announcements is the right 78 00:07:16.529 --> 00:07:21.930 mix of personal but scalable and conveying this type of news is part of the 79 00:07:21.970 --> 00:07:28.449 job responsibility of any manager in our company. I said in theory because we've 80 00:07:28.490 --> 00:07:32.720 screwed this up pretty badly before. We've had people leave or get fired, 81 00:07:33.000 --> 00:07:38.519 and we've shared that information through one on one's. So far, so good. 82 00:07:39.680 --> 00:07:45.990 The problem is we've assumed that one conversation, one carefully crafted conversation mind 83 00:07:46.069 --> 00:07:50.029 you, was enough. It's not. More on that in just a minute. 84 00:07:50.829 --> 00:07:56.389 A quick word of caution. Sometimes, what seems like positive news to 85 00:07:56.509 --> 00:08:01.060 those sharing it is actually anxiety inducing to those receiving it. Take, for 86 00:08:01.180 --> 00:08:05.180 example, the act of hiring someone new from outside the company and putting them 87 00:08:05.220 --> 00:08:11.500 into a role that is less than clearly defined, or announcing a new process 88 00:08:11.579 --> 00:08:15.490 change that will affect people who aren't involved in its design in the first place. 89 00:08:16.730 --> 00:08:18.730 If you're sharing the news, you may be tempted to think of your 90 00:08:18.769 --> 00:08:24.250 own excitement and justification for the change without considering how it will land with the 91 00:08:24.370 --> 00:08:30.600 rest of the team. Having a new executive on the team is nice and 92 00:08:30.759 --> 00:08:35.080 may even be incredible down the line, but in the moment people want to 93 00:08:35.120 --> 00:08:39.279 know who this person is, why they were brought in and, most importantly, 94 00:08:39.960 --> 00:08:43.230 how their arrival will affect them. One of the problems we've run into 95 00:08:43.389 --> 00:08:48.309 is a leadership team here is putting a lot of thought into how something gets 96 00:08:48.309 --> 00:08:52.350 announced and even sending the message in a considerate way, one on ones, 97 00:08:52.470 --> 00:08:58.899 for example, but limiting the message or just never addressing it again. We've 98 00:09:00.059 --> 00:09:03.980 absolutely been guilty of trying to convey tough news and too positive of a light. 99 00:09:05.820 --> 00:09:09.860 Maybe you've done the same, but your people are smart. They know 100 00:09:09.210 --> 00:09:13.289 what's really happening. When someone gets to Moated, they know what the person 101 00:09:13.370 --> 00:09:18.330 moving into a new and better suited role really means. They have a strong 102 00:09:18.529 --> 00:09:26.320 nose for politics or internal PR better to own any mistakes you've made beyond us 103 00:09:26.480 --> 00:09:31.879 about what's really happening and let people question your judgment openly. It's much better 104 00:09:31.000 --> 00:09:37.279 to hear out angry or confused people than to misinterpret their silence as consent. 105 00:09:37.399 --> 00:09:43.470 Good communication between departments, individuals or levels in an organization might just be measured 106 00:09:43.509 --> 00:09:48.429 by how generously information is shared. If you trust people, I think you 107 00:09:48.509 --> 00:09:52.710 should want to tell them as much as you can. So when you've got 108 00:09:52.710 --> 00:09:56.860 a message to share, instead of asking how much do they need to know, 109 00:09:56.659 --> 00:10:03.059 ask how much can I tell them. Framing your communication positively like this 110 00:10:03.299 --> 00:10:07.889 encourages generosity and empathy. It also keeps people from filling in the blanks that 111 00:10:09.009 --> 00:10:13.730 you leave out. The only real reason to withhold information from anyone else you 112 00:10:13.769 --> 00:10:18.970 work with as if it could harm, disrespect or compromise someone. Beyond that, 113 00:10:18.129 --> 00:10:22.039 I think we owe it to people to tell the truth, let them 114 00:10:22.080 --> 00:10:26.720 respond and not be too quick to move on. That last point is important. 115 00:10:28.679 --> 00:10:31.279 We've dropped new WHO's on the team before and sometimes even handled it well 116 00:10:31.360 --> 00:10:35.950 at the time, then moved on to other things while some team members still 117 00:10:37.029 --> 00:10:41.710 have then moved on to other things while some team members still have had concerns. 118 00:10:43.990 --> 00:10:48.070 This is a recipe for breaking trust. Now we're trying to take the 119 00:10:48.149 --> 00:10:52.740 temperature of the team through one on one's and provide regular, open forums that 120 00:10:52.820 --> 00:10:58.620 are dialogs instead of information dumps, so we know when questions and concerns linger. 121 00:11:01.139 --> 00:11:03.610 This is particularly true when we make mistakes. As a leadership team, 122 00:11:05.450 --> 00:11:09.570 to apologize and move on and expect others to forgive and forget only rubs salt 123 00:11:09.690 --> 00:11:16.610 in the wound. There's an appropriate level of organizational grieving that must take place 124 00:11:16.129 --> 00:11:22.080 when two parties hurt one another. unfiltered communication is the best and, luckily, 125 00:11:22.159 --> 00:11:28.279 the quickest way to move forward together. If I had to some all 126 00:11:28.360 --> 00:11:33.710 this up into something nice and tidy, here's what I'd say. When you 127 00:11:33.950 --> 00:11:39.230 have a message to share in your company, tell the truth, tell it 128 00:11:39.350 --> 00:11:43.389 the way the other person wants to hear it and make sure you know how 129 00:11:43.389 --> 00:11:48.500 they feel about it. Better yet, why not just consider them every step 130 00:11:48.580 --> 00:11:48.940 of the way?